Car policy in construction stands for contractor all risk policy. It is an essential aspect of managing a construction project. It is crucial to have a clear understanding of the car policy in construction to ensure the safety of the workers, the public, and the environment. CAR insurance policy protects contractors and their clients from any unforeseen events that may occur during the construction project.

Definition and Scope

Contractors All Risk (CAR) policy provides coverage for various risks faced by contractors during construction projects. This policy covers both material damage to the construction site and third-party liability arising from the construction activities.

The scope of the CAR policy can vary depending on the specific requirements of the project. It can cover risks such as fire, theft, flood, earthquake, and other natural disasters. The policy can also cover damage to temporary structures, equipment, and machinery used in the construction process.

Who Needs CAR Policy in Construction?

It is available to those who work in the construction industry in any capacity, including:

· Purchaser

· Contractors

· Companies financing the project

· Contractors and subcontractors hired to do the work

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Importance in Construction Industry

· It provides coverage for losses or damages to construction materials and equipment during the construction process. It may also cover demolition, removal, and cleanup costs associated with damaged materials.

· This policy protects the insured from legal liability if construction work damages or loses property of a third party. In addition, it covers legal liability for non-fatal and fatal injuries caused to a third person.

· A CAR insurance policy often covers losses due to negligence and errors in design, planning, or supervision. If negligence or human error causes third-party injuries or property damage, a CAR insurance policy may also cover liability claims. Moreover, the insured party is responsible for any legal defense costs and settlements or judgments arising from their negligence or errors.

· In most cases, CAR insurance policies cover accidental water damage that occurs during construction. They may also cover the damage caused by water to the insured property or construction materials. Moreover, it can cover losses or damages resulting from heavy rainfall, storms, or other external factors that allow water to enter the construction site or insured property.

· The policy covers both partial and total collapse of the insured structure during the construction phase. The policy also covers the costs associated with the repair or reconstruction of the structure.

Risks Covered

CAR policy covers a wide range of risks, including damage to the property under construction, theft of materials, and damage to third-party property. The policy also covers injuries to workers, including medical expenses, disability benefits, and death benefits. The policy may also cover damage to construction machinery and equipment.

Typical Exclusions in CAR Policy in Construction

While CAR policy covers a wide range of risks, there are certain exclusions that are typically not covered by the policy. These exclusions include damage caused by war, terrorism, and nuclear accidents. Damage caused by wear and tear, faulty design, and faulty workmanship is also typically excluded from the policy.

In conclusion, CAR policy is an essential coverage for contractors and builders involved in construction projects. The policy provides coverage for a wide range of risks, including damage to the property under construction, third-party liability, and injuries to workers. However, it is important to carefully review the policy to understand the exclusions and limitations of coverage.

Features of Contractor’s All Risk Policy

· Civil engineering projects whose civil works value exceeds 50% of the contract value are covered by insurance.

· It operates during storage, erection/construction till completion of the project.

· Property that is lost, damaged, or destroyed by causes other than those excluded from the policy is covered.

· In construction projects, it is widely demanded by construction firms and financiers.

Policy Terms and Conditions

Duration of Coverage

The duration of coverage for a car policy in construction is typically for the duration of the construction project. The policy will start on the date specified in the policy document and will end on the completion date of the project. In some cases, the policy may be extended if the construction project is delayed for any reason. It is important to note that the policy will only cover damages that occur during the policy period.

Sum Insured

The sum insured is the maximum amount that the insurer will pay in the event of a claim. The sum insured for a car policy in construction is usually based on the total value of the construction project. It is important to ensure that the sum insured is adequate to cover any potential damages that may occur during the construction period.

Premium Calculations

The premium for a car policy in construction is calculated based on several factors such as the sum insured, type of construction project, location of the project, and the duration of the policy. The premium is usually paid upfront before the policy period starts. The premium payment is non-refundable, even if the construction project is completed before the policy period ends.

Claims and Settlements - CAR Policy in Construction

Filing a Claim

In the event of any loss or damage to the construction site or any third-party property, the contractor must file a claim with their insurance provider. The contractor should provide all the necessary information, such as the date and time of the incident, the location, and a detailed description of the damage. The insurance provider will then assign an adjuster to assess the damage and determine the extent of the loss.

Assessment Process

The adjuster will assess the damage and determine the cost of repairs or replacement. They will also review the contractor's policy to determine the coverage and exclusions. The adjuster will then prepare a report with their findings and submit it to the insurance provider.

Once the insurance provider receives the adjuster's report, they will review it and determine the settlement amount. If the contractor agrees with the settlement amount, the insurance provider will issue a payment. However, if the contractor disagrees with the settlement amount, they can initiate the dispute resolution process.

Dispute Resolution

If the contractor disagrees with the settlement amount, they can request a review of the claim. The insurance provider will then assign a senior adjuster to review the claim and the previous adjuster's report. If the contractor is still not satisfied with the outcome, they can request an independent appraisal.

The independent appraisal will be conducted by a third-party appraiser who will review the claim and the previous adjuster's report. The appraiser will then prepare a report with their findings and submit it to the insurance provider. The insurance provider will review the report and determine the final settlement amount.

Overall, contractors all risk insurance policy provides coverage for loss or damage to the construction site and third-party property. Filing a claim, assessment process, and dispute resolution are the essential steps in settling a claim. It is important for contractors to understand their policy coverage and exclusions to avoid any disputes during the claims process.

Best Practices

Selecting the Right Policy

Selecting the right car policy is crucial for any construction project. Contractors all risk (CAR) policy is a popular choice for construction projects as it covers a wide range of risks, including damage to the construction site and materials, third-party liability, and injury or death of workers. However, it is important to select a policy that is tailored to the specific needs of the project.

Before selecting a policy, it is important to conduct a thorough risk assessment of the project. This will help identify the potential risks and the insurance coverage required to mitigate those risks. It is also important to review the policy documents carefully to ensure that it covers all the necessary risks and that there are no exclusions that could leave the project vulnerable. Our experts at BimaKavach suggest you the most recommended products.

Risk Management Strategies

In addition to selecting the right car policy, it is important to implement effective risk management strategies to minimize the likelihood and impact of risks. This includes identifying potential risks and implementing measures to mitigate them, such as using safety equipment, providing training to workers, and ensuring that the construction site is secure.

Regular Policy Review

Finally, it is important to regularly review the car policy to ensure that it continues to meet the needs of the project. This includes reviewing the policy documents to ensure that it covers all the necessary risks and that there are no exclusions that could leave the project vulnerable.

It is also important to review the risk management strategies periodically to ensure that they remain effective and to identify any new risks that may have emerged. Regular policy review can help ensure that the project remains protected throughout its duration.

Compliance Requirements

Construction projects are subject to numerous legal and regulatory requirements that must be adhered to. Compliance with these requirements is essential to avoid legal liabilities and penalties. In the case of car policies in construction, the following compliance requirements must be met:

  • Contractors All Risk (CAR) policy is must for construction projects.
  • The policy must cover all risks associated with the construction project, including damage to property, injury to workers, and third-party liability.
  • The policy must be in force throughout the construction period.
  • The policy must be issued by a licensed insurance company.

Industry Standards

Apart from compliance requirements, the construction industry has set certain standards that must be followed by contractors and insurance companies. These standards are designed to ensure that the risks associated with construction projects are adequately covered. Some of the industry standards that must be adhered to include:

  • The policy must cover the full value of the project.
  • The policy must cover all risks associated with the project, including damage to property, injury to workers, and third-party liability.
  • The policy must be issued by a reputable insurance company with a proven track record in the construction industry.
  • The policy must be reviewed and updated regularly to ensure that it remains relevant and adequate.

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